In my previous article, best way to lose weight, I talked about some of the theory behind different weight-loss solutions. I said that the most important thing you have to consider is whether or not your method of losing weight is sustainable. I discard of the ideas of fasting, surgery, supplements, and a sedentary lifestyle. This article will outline specific strategies for how to exercise, eat, and live so that you have a leaner, healthier body. I will also address the questions that I left at the end of the last article.
Let us start with sustainability. If you lose 10 pounds a
fter a lot of work and then gain it back, are you happy? How about if you lose 20 pounds over two weeks, keep it off for three months, and then slowly gain it back over the next six months? Do you want to live a lifestyle where you’re continually dieting, losing weight, gaining it back, and then having to diet again?
The answer for most people is a resounding NO.
It is important to choose things that we can habituate. Aristotle talked about the power of habit and said that it was far stronger than the powers of nature. This is because once we adopt a habit, it becomes our nature. Nature can only instill a few habits in us, whereas we have the power to choose whatever habits we want to become part of us. If you learn how to eat healthy in a way that is not too difficult and you make this a habit, you will become a healthy eater. It will be natural for you to eat healthy. If you decide to become active and incorporates more activity into your life, habitually, you will become a more active person. You will naturally be more active. This is not rocket science, but it is something very important that we do not explicitly teach in our schools.
Weight Loss Solutions:
Let us first consider the fundamentals of exercise. Force equals mass times acceleration. Your goal in any physical activity can be summed up as either increasing your total volume or increasing your total force. If you do something faster than you did last time, you’re increasing your acceleration. If you are lifting something heavier than last time, you’re increasing your mass. These are the two variables of the force equation. I am of the opinion that the best way to exercise is by lifting weights. It is easy to track your progress, set clear goals, and manipulate your mass, acceleration, and total volume. These are the primary variables that increase your strength.
Everything else is secondary.
You want to increase your strength because the more volume you can do, the more calories you can burn, and likely, the more muscle you can retain. For weight loss, your basal metabolic rate (BMR) is very important. This is determined by the amount of muscle that you have on your body, how much you suffer from stress, and the amount and quality of your sleep. If you increase your basal metabolic rate, you can burn far more calories in a day than with just about any kind of exercise. However, exercise is also a part of determining your basal metabolic rate. Difficult exercises which few people perform can elevate your basal metabolic rate by a factor of eight to 10 for a short period of time. This is why you can eat so many more calories after a workout and not gain fat than you can consume before bed. The stronger you are, the more muscle you have, the more frequently you eat, and the more active you are in general, the higher your basal metabolic rate. I will now talk about how to eat so that you are not shooting yourself in the foot when it comes to the synergy between exercise and eating.
Calories and weight loss are closely related. However, as I mentioned in my last article, the difference between the amount of calories you consume and the amount of calories you burn are not easy to determine. In addition to needing more exercise, people could also use better diets. If you’re overweight, it is likely because of both of these reasons. You should be more active, and you should eat better food. You should also eat less junk.
Substitution is the key to a better diet. You can habitually replace bad foods with good ones. This helps you eat more healthy stuff as well as eat less junk. You are also not left with a void that you do not know how to fill. For example, many people fail to quit smoking because they stop smoking and, in the process, they lose a way to deal with stress. Simply deciding to do something in place of smoking, like drink and a glass of water, can help them ensure that they do not replace their smoking with another bad habit. This also decreases cognitive dissonance, so they are not as bothered by not smoking. Clearly, calorie restriction is not enough. It is smart calorie restriction that is sustainable which is most effective. This is why substitution is so effective.
You can easily choose your own rules to set and follow. Here are some of mine:
Weight Loss Rules
- Eat every two to three hours
- No carbs afternoon
- No junk food unless it’s within one hour of a workout
- Walk 30 minutes every morning before doing anything else
- No caloric beverages after 3PM
- Go to the gym at least twice a week and always aim for some kind of personal record
- No work or computer after 10PM
- Go to bed at 11PM and wake up at 7PM
Note that all of these rules are now natural. I do not have to think about them because they come to me automatically. I feel odd if I do not eat every three hours. I feel lethargic if I did not get my morning walk. I feel sludgy if I drink some caloric beverages after 3PM. I feel that if I do not get to the gym, then I am getting fat. I do not feel relaxed before bed if I do work or use the computer after 10 PM. I go to bed at 11PM so I can get a full eight hours of sleep.
The best way to lose weight is really a combination of habits. Set clear goals so that you know exactly what you need to achieve, then adopt habits, one by one, that will bring you to your goal. Once you have achieved your goal, you may either reevaluate your goal and strive to do more, or you can just continue on as you are. There is no need to do more or less. Just keep the habits that you have worked so hard to attain.
We are sum of our habits.
If we are inactive, we are not fit. If we eat more calories than we burn, we gain weight. If someone uses contraband habitually, then they look like a junkie. If someone trains to be strong, and they look strong because they are strong. If someone sleeps very little every night, then they look tired on a regular basis. They may develop deep bags under their eyes.
Poker players have to read people for a living. I used to play a lot of poker, and several of my friends are professionals. From this, I know that it is easy to get into the mind of somebody by observing their body because we are sum of our habits.
Lastly, let us look at efficiency.
Losing Weight Efficiently:
If you think that running is the best way to lose weight, then you are sadly mistaken. First, we must define running. When most people say running, they’re referring to this odd activity where a person maintains a steady, walking-like state, usually on a treadmill, for a long duration of time that is not too physically demanding. This is easy by comparison to sprints. One cannot accelerate for more than a few seconds before their acceleration decreases. Since forced equals mass times acceleration, they are not generating their maximum force once their acceleration decreases. It is important to keep such activity short, unless your goal is to try to develop very large muscles because low force does not generate strength. Furthermore, it has been shown that high intensity interval training burns far more calories than does steady-state cardio in the same amount of time.
The general rule of thumb is that the most efficient exercise is the one that recruits the most muscle fibers and generates the greatest amount of force. Therefore, if you have a choice between steady-state cardio and sprinting, you should choose sprinting with short rest periods. If you have the choice between doing squats and leg extensions, then you should choose squats.
For greater fat loss, keep your rest periods short. By short, I mean 60 to 90 seconds. Powerlifters will often rest for four to five minutes to ensure that they have had enough time to recover between sets. This allows for optimal strength development and recovery because they are always able to generate the largest amount of force in any given set. Unless you decide to become a powerlifter, stick to circuit training so that you can work different muscle groups as hard as possible with short rest intervals while still allowing them ample recovery time.
There are few more easy ways to burn calories worth mentioning in case you want to habituate them. Sleeping can increase your metabolic rate, so be sure to get a solid eight hours every night if possible. As you saw in my daily habits, I do not drink any calorie containing beverages after 3 PM. The exception to this is green tea because it can help with weight loss and because it can be used to substitute for calorie-containing beverages. Finally you may have also noted that I eat every three hours. By keeping the stomach constantly digesting by having protein containing meals every two to three hours, your metabolism stays elevated throughout the day.
Find habits which are suitable and sustainable for you. Work on implementing them, and let your habits bring you to your goals. I hope you have enjoyed these weight loss tips, learned a great deal, and enjoy success beyond your imagination.